Search results for "Tetraalkyammonium cations"

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Tetraalkylammonium Cations Conduction through a Single Nanofluidic Diode: Experimental and Theoretical Studies

2017

[EN] We describe experimentally and theoretically the concentration-dependent conduction of tetraalkylammonium (TAA+) cations through a nanofluidic diode fabricated in a polymer membrane via asymmetric track-etching techniques. This single-pore membrane exhibits current rectification characteristics because of the ionized carboxylate groups on the pore surface. We use aqueous solutions of potassium (K+ ), ammonium (A+ ), tetramethylammonium (TMA+ ), tetraethylammonium (TEA+ ), and tetrabutylammonium (TBA+ ) ions with concentrations ranging from 50 to 500 mM under acidic (pH 3.5) and physiological (pH 6.5) conditions. Compared with the K+ and A+ ions, the TMA+ , TEA+ , and TBA+ ions show rel…

General Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionElectrochemistryNernst-Planck equationCarboxylateSurface chargeAlkylTetraalkyammonium cationsTetramethylammoniumchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionBiomimetic nanoporeCurrent rectification021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMembraneNanofluidic diodechemistryFISICA APLICADA0210 nano-technology
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